A biology laboratory requires a compound microscope that provides an overall…

PHYSICS · Subjective · CBSE · Physics · Ray Optics and Optical Instruments · Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Problem

A biology laboratory requires a compound microscope that provides an overall magnifying power of 600600 under normal adjustment. The available eyepiece has a focal length of 2.5 cm2.5\,\text{cm} and the mechanical tube length that can be accommodated is 15 cm15\,\text{cm}. (i) Calculate the focal length that the objective lens should have so that the desired magnification is achieved. (ii) If the same objective is used with an eyepiece of focal length 5.0 cm5.0\,\text{cm} keeping the tube length unchanged, by what factor will the overall magnification change?

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