A battery has an internal resistance of and is connected to a external resistor

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Current Electricity · Current Electricity

Problem

A 12 V12\,\text{V} battery has an internal resistance of 0.5 Ω0.5\,\Omega and is connected to a 5.5 Ω5.5\,\Omega external resistor. An ammeter of resistance 0.1 Ω0.1\,\Omega is inserted in series to measure the current. By what approximate percentage does the current decrease due to the presence of the ammeter? (a) 3.0%3.0\% (b) 16%16\% (c) 1.6%1.6\% (d) 1.8%1.8\%

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