Equal masses of three solids each start at the same temperature and absorb 1.0 kJ of…

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Thermal Properties of Matter · Thermal Properties of Matter

Problem

Equal masses of three solids each start at the same temperature and absorb 1.0 kJ of thermal energy. Their specific heats are listed below. • Aluminum: 900 J kg⁻¹ °C⁻¹ • Iron: 450 J kg⁻¹ °C⁻¹ • Lead: 130 J kg⁻¹ °C⁻¹ Which ranking correctly orders the materials by the magnitude of their temperature increase, from greatest to least? (a) Aluminum>Iron>Lead \text{Aluminum} > \text{Iron} > \text{Lead} (b) Lead>Aluminum>Iron \text{Lead} > \text{Aluminum} > \text{Iron} (c) Lead>Iron>Aluminum \text{Lead} > \text{Iron} > \text{Aluminum} (d) Iron>Aluminum>Lead \text{Iron} > \text{Aluminum} > \text{Lead}

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