A function is continuous on

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Analytical Applications of Differentiation · Analytical Applications of Differentiation

Problem

A function ff is continuous on [0,3][0,3], differentiable on (0,3)(0,3), and satisfies the derivative bound ∣f′(x)∣≤4for 0≤x≤3.|f'(x)|\le 4\qquad\text{for }0\le x\le 3. In addition, f(0)=2f(0)=2. (1) Obtain the largest possible value of ∣f(3)−2∣|f(3)-2|. Show all reasoning leading to your conclusion. (2) Using part (a), describe the entire interval of values that f(3)f(3) can attain. (3) An experimental measurement gives f(3)=9f(3)=9. Discuss whether this measurement is compatible with the derivative bound and the given initial value. Support your conclusion with reasoning or calculation.

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