A dipole with moment is initially perpendicular to a uniform electric field of magnitude

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 2: Algebra-based · Electric Force Field and Potential · Electric Force Field and Potential

Problem

A dipole with moment 2.0×10−30 C m2.0\times10^{-30}\,\text{C\,m} is initially perpendicular to a uniform electric field of magnitude 1.0×105 N C−11.0\times10^{5}\,\text{N\,C}^{-1}. It is first rotated to become antiparallel (180∘180^{\circ}) and then further rotated to become parallel (0∘0^{\circ}) to the field. What is the total work done by an external agent in carrying out the complete rotation from 90∘90^{\circ} to 0∘0^{\circ} via 180∘180^{\circ}? (a) +4.0×10−25 J+4.0\times10^{-25}\,\text{J} (b) −4.0×10−25 J-4.0\times10^{-25}\,\text{J} (c) −2.0×10−25 J-2.0\times10^{-25}\,\text{J} (d) +2.0×10−25 J+2.0\times10^{-25}\,\text{J}

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