Answer the following questions related to parts of a circle.

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Mathematics · Areas Related to Circles · Areas Related to Circles

Problem

Answer the following questions related to parts of a circle. (i) Define (a) a sector and (b) a segment of a circle. (ii) Consider a circle of radius rr in which a chord subtends an angle θ\theta at the centre. Write, in terms of rr and θ\theta, the area of (a) the sector formed and (b) the isosceles triangle formed by the two radii and the chord. (iii) Using the results of part (ii), explain why the area of the minor segment is equal to the difference between the two areas obtained in part (ii).

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