Consider the graph of a function in a neighborhood of described as follows

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Limits and Continuity · Limits and Continuity

Problem

Consider the graph of a function qq in a neighborhood of x=−1x=-1 described as follows. • For x<−1x<-1, the graph follows the cubic y=(x+1)3+2y=(x+1)^3+2. • At x=−1x=-1, the point (−1,2)(-1,2) is removed from the graph (open circle), and instead a solid point is plotted at (−1,5)(-1,5). • For x>−1x>-1, the graph follows the line y=4x+9y=4x+9. Assume no additional features occur near x=−1x=-1. (a) Estimate lim⁡x→−1−q(x)\displaystyle \lim_{x\to -1^-} q(x) and justify your estimate based on the left-hand description. (b) Estimate lim⁡x→−1+q(x)\displaystyle \lim_{x\to -1^+} q(x) and justify your estimate based on the right-hand description. (c) Does lim⁡x→−1q(x)\displaystyle \lim_{x\to -1} q(x) exist? Explain fully, citing results from parts (a) and (b). (d) State q(−1)q(-1) and discuss how the value of the function at x=−1x=-1 compares to the two-sided limit.

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