Consider the function

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus BC · Infinite Sequences and Series · Infinite Sequences and Series

Problem

Consider the function f(x)=ln⁡(1+x)f(x)=\ln(1+x), which is analytic on the interval [0,0.30][0,0.30]. A second–degree Taylor polynomial P2P_2 is centered at x=0x=0 and used to approximate ff on that interval. (a) Compute P2(x)P_2(x). (b) Derive an explicit expression for f′′′(x)f'''(x) and determine a real number MM such that ∣f′′′(z)∣≤M|f'''(z)|\le M for every zz in [0,0.30][0,0.30]. Justify the choice of MM. (Algebraic or numeric justification earns full credit.) (c) Using your value of MM, obtain a numerical upper bound for ∣f(0.30)−P2(0.30)∣|f(0.30)-P_2(0.30)|. Give your answer to at least four decimal places.

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