Two separate samples of bromine were analyzed by mass spectrometry

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · AP · Chemistry · Atomic Structure and Properties · Atomic Structure and Properties

Problem

Two separate samples of bromine were analyzed by mass spectrometry. • Sample 1 shows two peaks at m/z=79m/z = 79 and m/z=81m/z = 81 with a relative intensity ratio of about 1:1. • Sample 2 shows the same two peaks, but the peak at 81 is roughly four times taller than the peak at 79. Which conclusion about Sample 2 is most strongly supported by these data? (a) Sample 2 is enriched in the isotope 79Br^{79}\text{Br}. (b) The unusually tall peak at m/z=81m/z = 81 arises from a significant impurity in the sample that also produces ions at that m/zm/z value. (c) Sample 2 has been enriched in the isotope 81Br^{81}\text{Br} relative to natural bromine. (d) Many of the bromine ions in Sample 2 are doubly charged, causing the 81Br^{81}\text{Br} peak to appear four times more intense.

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