A block slides down a straight ramp inclined at to the horizontal

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Laws of Motion · Laws of Motion

Problem

A 4.0 kg4.0\,\text{kg} block slides 5.0 m5.0\,\text{m} down a straight ramp inclined at 30∘30^{\circ} to the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the ramp is 0.200.20. What magnitude of mechanical energy is converted to thermal energy by friction during the slide? (Take g=9.8 m/s2g = 9.8\,\text{m/s}^2.) (a) 20 J20\,\text{J} (b) 98 J98\,\text{J} (c) 34 J34\,\text{J} (d) 39 J39\,\text{J}

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