A laboratory has a budget cap of ₹300 for buying one thermometer to measure a…

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Units and Measurements · Units and Measurements

Problem

A laboratory has a budget cap of ₹300 for buying one thermometer to measure a temperature rise of about 5.0 °C. The measurement must have a percentage uncertainty not exceeding 1.0 %. Which thermometer should be purchased? (a) Digital thermometer: least count 0.01 ∘C0.01\,^{\circ}\text C, cost ₹600 (b) Mercury thermometer: least count 0.05 ∘C0.05\,^{\circ}\text C, cost ₹280 (c) Alcohol thermometer: least count 0.1 ∘C0.1\,^{\circ}\text C, cost ₹150 (d) Thermocouple read-out: least count 0.05 ∘C0.05\,^{\circ}\text C, cost ₹350

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