MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · ISC · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism · Force on moving charges
Problem
In a school project, a student wishes to produce a force of 0.60N on a straight wire kept perpendicular to a magnetic field. The available wire can safely carry a current of up to 2.0A and a length of 40cm can be placed within the field.
(i) Calculate the minimum magnetic field strength required to obtain the desired 0.60N force under the given conditions.
(ii) If only a 1.5A current source is available, determine the length of wire (in cm) that must lie within the same magnetic field found in part (i) to produce the same 0.60N force.
(iii) Comment briefly on how the required length of wire depends on the current when the desired force and magnetic field are kept constant.