An empty measuring flask has a mass of

PHYSICS · Subjective · A Level · Physics · Measurements and their errors · Measurements and their errors

Problem

An empty measuring flask has a mass of 45.2 g ±0.1 g45.2\,\text{g}\,\pm0.1\,\text{g}. Filled with an oil, the mass becomes 125.4 g ±0.1 g125.4\,\text{g}\,\pm0.1\,\text{g}. The oil occupies a cylindrical volume of radius r=2.50 cm ±0.02 cmr=2.50\,\text{cm}\,\pm0.02\,\text{cm} and height h=5.00 cm ±0.05 cmh=5.00\,\text{cm}\,\pm0.05\,\text{cm}. Calculate the density of the oil and its percentage uncertainty, quoting the density with the correct significant figures.

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