Two small metal spheres having equal charge and mass are suspended from some point on…

PHYSICS · Subjective · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

Two small metal spheres having equal charge and mass are suspended from some point on the ceiling of a damp room with silk threads of equal length. Let center to center distance between sphere be xx, x≪lx \ll l, ll is length of silk thread. Due to ionization of medium, charge leaks off from each sphere and they keep on coming closer to each other at a constant rate. Let their approach velocity vv varies as v∝x−1/2v \propto x^{-1/2}. If mass of each sphere is mm then the rate at which charge varies with respect to time is dqdt∝N22πϵ0mgl\frac{dq}{dt} \propto \frac{N}{2} \sqrt{\frac{2\pi\epsilon_0 m g}{l}}. Find the value of NN.

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