Region is enclosed by the graphs of and on the interval

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Applications of Integration · Applications of Integration

Problem

Region UU is enclosed by the graphs of y=sin⁡xy=\sin x and y=cos⁡xy=\cos x on the interval 0≤x≤π40\le x\le \dfrac{\pi}{4}. The region is revolved about the horizontal line y=−1y=-1, producing a solid. (a) On the interval 0≤x≤π40\le x\le \dfrac{\pi}{4}, determine which of the two functions is farther from the line y=−1y=-1. Justify your answer analytically. (b) Using your result from part (a), write a definite integral that represents the volume of the solid. (c) Evaluate the integral from part (b) to obtain an exact expression for the volume of the solid. Show all steps of your calculation.

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