A closed system undergoes a process in which and

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Thermodynamics · Thermodynamics

Problem

A closed system undergoes a process in which ΔSsys=−40 J K−1\Delta S_{\text{sys}} = -40\,\text{J\,K}^{-1} and ΔSsurr=+40 J K−1\Delta S_{\text{surr}} = +40\,\text{J\,K}^{-1}. Which description of the process is correct? (a) It is impossible because ΔSsys\Delta S_{\text{sys}} is negative. (b) It is irreversible with ΔSuniv=+80 J K−1\Delta S_{\text{univ}} = +80\,\text{J K}^{-1}. (c) It is reversible. (d) It is irreversible since only the surroundings gain entropy.

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