For an ideal gas undergoing an isothermal change at temperature

PHYSICS · Multi-part · A Level · Physics · Further mechanics and thermal physics · Further mechanics and thermal physics

Problem

For an ideal gas undergoing an isothermal change at temperature TT, the pressure changes from P1P_1 to P2P_2. (i) Derive an expression for the work done WW during this change in terms of P1P_1, P2P_2, and TT. (ii) A sample of 1.5 mol1.5\,\text{mol} ideal gas at 300 K300\,\text{K} is compressed isothermally from 1.0×105 Pa1.0\times10^{5}\,\text{Pa} to 3.0×105 Pa3.0\times10^{5}\,\text{Pa}. Calculate the work done on the gas.

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