The first derivative of a twice–differentiable function is defined for

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · A Level · Mathematics · Differentiation · Differentiation

Problem

The first derivative gg of a twice–differentiable function ff is defined for −6≤x≤7-6\le x\le 7. On that interval the graph of gg consists of three straight-line segments that join the points (−6,4)(-6,4), (−2,0)(-2,0), (3,2)(3,2), and (7,−1)(7,-1). Between consecutive points, gg is linear with no other features. Assume gg is continuous on [−6,7][-6,7] and differentiable on each open subinterval determined by the listed xx–coordinates. (1) Determine all intervals on [−6,7][-6,7] where the function ff is increasing and all intervals where ff is decreasing. State each interval using proper interval notation and justify your answer by referencing the sign of gg. No sketch is required. (2) Identify the xx–coordinates of all relative extrema of ff on (−6,7)(-6,7). For each extremum, classify it as a relative maximum or a relative minimum and provide a justification based on the behavior of gg in a neighborhood of the point.

Related theory

Browse the problem library