A research probe records a gravitational field strength of at an altitude of above…

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

A research probe records a gravitational field strength of 6.0 N/kg6.0\,\text{N/kg} at an altitude of 3.0×105 m3.0\times10^{5}\,\text{m} above the surface of an unknown planet. Later, at an altitude of 1.6×106 m1.6\times10^{6}\,\text{m}, the field strength is measured to be 2.0 N/kg2.0\,\text{N/kg}. Using only these two measurements, estimate the planet’s radius. (a) 3.4×106 m3.4\times10^{6}\,\text{m} (b) 1.5×106 m1.5\times10^{6}\,\text{m} (c) 7.4×105 m7.4\times10^{5}\,\text{m} (d) 6.4×106 m6.4\times10^{6}\,\text{m}

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