Consider a circle of radius

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Mathematics · Areas Related to Circles · Areas Related to Circles

Problem

Consider a circle of radius rr. Answer the following questions about its plane regions. (i) Define (a) a sector of a circle and (b) a segment of a circle. (ii) Explain, without using any numerical calculation, why the area of a sector that subtends a central angle θ\theta degrees at the centre must be directly proportional to θ\theta. (iii) Using your explanation in part (ii), obtain an expression for the area of such a sector in terms of rr and θ\theta. State clearly any proportionality constant you introduce.

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