A particle-level description shows that

PHYSICS · Subjective · AP · Physics 2: Algebra-based · Electric Force Field and Potential · Electric Force Field and Potential

Problem

A particle-level description shows that, before reaction, an aqueous mixture contains 4 Al3+\mathrm{Al^{3+}}, 12 OH−\mathrm{OH^{-}}, 4 NH4+\mathrm{NH_{4}^{+}}, and 4 Cl−\mathrm{Cl^{-}} ions. After reaction, a gelatinous precipitate has removed all Al3+\mathrm{Al^{3+}} ions together with 12 OH−\mathrm{OH^{-}} ions, leaving 4 NH4+\mathrm{NH_{4}^{+}} and 4 Cl−\mathrm{Cl^{-}} ions in solution. Describe how this information demonstrates conservation of electric charge in the reaction.

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