Let be a twice-differentiable function whose first derivative satisfies exactly at and

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Analytical Applications of Differentiation · Analytical Applications of Differentiation

Problem

Let pp be a twice-differentiable function whose first derivative satisfies p′(x)=0p'(x)=0 exactly at x=−3x=-3 and x=2x=2. Unlabeled graphs U, V, W are known to be pp, p′p', and p′′p'' in some order. • Graph U is positive on (−∞,−3)(-\infty,-3), negative on (−3,2)(-3,2), and positive on (2,∞)(2,\infty). • Graph V is increasing on (−∞,−3)(-\infty,-3), decreasing on (−3,2)(-3,2), increasing on (2,∞)(2,\infty), and has horizontal tangents at x=−3x=-3 and x=2x=2. • Graph W is negative on (−3,2)(-3,2) and positive on the intervals (−∞,−3)(-\infty,-3) and (2,∞)(2,\infty). Which assignment of graphs to pp, p′p', and p′′p'' is most consistent with this information? (a) U is pp, V is p′p', W is p′′p'' (b) U is p′′p'', V is pp, W is p′p' (c) U is p′p', V is p′′p'', W is pp (d) U is pp, V is p′′p'', W is p′p'

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