The function is graphed in the window ,

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · AP Precalculus · Polynomial and Rational Functions · Polynomial and Rational Functions

Problem

The function g(x)=x3−1x−1g(x)=\dfrac{x^{3}-1}{x-1} is graphed in the window −100≤x≤100-100\le x\le 100, −100≤y≤100-100\le y\le 100. The plotted curve looks smooth and appears to pass through the point (1,3)(1,3) with no break. Which statement best explains why the graph fails to reveal that gg is undefined at x=1x=1? (a) The calculator connects its plotted points with straight segments, automatically filling any holes in the curve. (b) Because of round-off error the calculator treats the denominator at x=1x=1 as non-zero, so it plots the limit value and the graph looks continuous. (c) The pixel resolution is too coarse at that scale to display a single missing point, so the hole is hidden. (d) Since the factor (x−1)(x-1) cancels, gg simplifies to x2+x+1x^{2}+x+1, so the function is actually defined at x=1x=1.

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