Let be the region in the –plane bounded above by the graph of f(x)=|x-1|

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Applications of Integration · Applications of Integration

Problem

Let RR be the region in the xyxy–plane bounded above by the graph of f(x)=∣x−1∣, for −2≤x≤4,f(x)=|x-1|, \text{ for }-2\le x\le 4, bounded below by the xx–axis, and bounded on the left and right by the vertical lines x=−2x=-2 and x=4.x=4. The region RR is revolved about the horizontal line y=−2y=-2 to create a solid of revolution. (1) Part 1: (a) Determine the xx–coordinate at which the analytic expression for ff changes. Explain why this point necessitates partitioning the interval [−2,4][-2,4] when setting up an integral for the volume. (2) Part 2: (b) Write, but do not yet evaluate, the exact expression (which may be the sum of two definite integrals) representing the volume of the solid obtained by revolving RR about y=−2.y=-2. Clearly indicate the limits of integration for each integral. (3) Part 3: (c) Evaluate the integral(s) from part (b) to obtain the exact volume of the solid. (4) Part 4: (d) The graph of ff has a corner at x=1.x=1. Justify analytically why no additional sub-intervals beyond those identified in part (a) are required to compute the volume accurately.

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