Let be a continuous

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Integration and Accumulation of Change · Integration and Accumulation of Change

Problem

Let ff be a continuous, positive function on R\mathbb{R}. For each real number kk, define Fk(x)=k+∫0xf(t) dtF_k(x)=k+\displaystyle\int_{0}^{x} f(t)\,dt. Which statement about the graphs of F1F_{1} and F5F_{5} is true? (a) The two graphs are parallel and intersect infinitely often because they share the same slope everywhere. (b) The graphs intersect exactly once for some x<0x<0, where the negative accumulated area offsets their initial 4-unit separation. (c) The graphs never intersect because F5(x)=F1(x)+4F_5(x)=F_1(x)+4 for every xx. (d) The graphs intersect only at points where f(x)=0f(x)=0, since the integral’s contribution momentarily stops there.

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