A closed gas tank is connected to an open-ended manometer containing oil of density 800kgm−3. The pressure of the gas in the tank exceeds atmospheric pressure by 1.20×105Pa.
(a) Derive an expression for the difference in oil levels, h, required to balance a given pressure difference ΔP between the tank and the atmosphere.
(b) Calculate the value of h for the given data.
(c) If the oil is replaced by a liquid of density 1000kgm−3, find the new level difference and state how it compares with the value obtained in part (b).