PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance · Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Problem
A doubly ionized neon ion (charge +2e, mass 3.3×10−26kg) is projected through a region of uniform electric field that produces an electric potential drop of 1500V over a displacement of 0.020m in the direction of the ion’s motion. While traversing this region the ion also experiences a constant resistive force of magnitude 2.5×10−18N opposite its motion. The ion’s initial speed at the entry point is 5.0×104m⋅s−1.
(a) Determine the work done on the ion by the resistive force while it travels the 0.020m through the field region.
(b) Calculate the ion’s speed as it exits the field region, taking into account both the electric and resistive forces.