For , the velocity (in meters per second) of a particle moving along a horizontal…

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus AB · Differentiation: Composite, Implicit, and Inverse Functions · Differentiation: Composite, Implicit, and Inverse Functions

Problem

For t>0t>0, the velocity v(t)v(t) (in meters per second) of a particle moving along a horizontal line satisfies the implicit equation t v(t)+ln⁡(v(t))=t2.t\,v(t)+\ln\bigl(v(t)\bigr)=t^{2}. At t=1t=1 second, the particle’s velocity is v(1)=1 m/sv(1)=1\,\text{m/s}. (1) Part 1: Derive an explicit expression for the particle’s acceleration a(t)a(t) in terms of tt and v(t)v(t). (2) Part 2: Compute the acceleration at t=1t=1 second. (3) Part 3: Determine whether the speed of the particle is increasing or decreasing at t=1t=1. Justify your answer numerically and analytically.

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