Two point charges are fixed on the -axis at and

PHYSICS · Multi-part · AP · Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism · Electric Charges Fields and Gauss's Law · Electric Charges Fields and Gauss's Law

Problem

Two point charges are fixed on the xx-axis at x=−0.20 mx=-0.20\,\text{m} and x=+0.10 mx=+0.10\,\text{m}. The charge at x=−0.20 mx=-0.20\,\text{m} has magnitude +6.0 μC+6.0\,\mu\text{C}. The charge at x=+0.10 mx=+0.10\,\text{m} has magnitude −3.0 μC-3.0\,\mu\text{C}. A third point charge qq is to be placed at the origin such that the net electric field on the xx-axis at x=+0.50 mx=+0.50\,\text{m} is zero. (a) Derive an expression for the xx-component of the net electric field at x=+0.50 mx=+0.50\,\text{m} in terms of the unknown charge qq. (b) Determine the magnitude and sign of qq that make the net electric field zero at x=+0.50 mx=+0.50\,\text{m}. (c) After qq is placed as found in part (b), determine whether any additional point(s) on the xx-axis have zero net electric field. Support your answer with appropriate reasoning or calculation.

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