An asteroid experiences an attractive force of from Earth when its centre is from…

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

An asteroid experiences an attractive force of 1.0×103 N1.0\times10^{3}\,\text{N} from Earth when its centre is 4.0×107 m4.0\times10^{7}\,\text{m} from Earth’s centre. If Earth’s mass is 6.0×1024 kg6.0\times10^{24}\,\text{kg} and G=6.67×10−11 N m2kg−2G = 6.67\times10^{-11}\,\text{N m}^2\text{kg}^{-2}, the mass of the asteroid is closest to (a) 4.0×102 kg4.0\times10^{2}\,\text{kg} (b) 4.0×106 kg4.0\times10^{6}\,\text{kg} (c) 4.0×103 kg4.0\times10^{3}\,\text{kg} (d) 1.0×103 kg1.0\times10^{3}\,\text{kg}

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