MATHEMATICS · Single correct · AP · Calculus AB · Contextual Applications of Differentiation · Contextual Applications of Differentiation
Problem
For a twice-differentiable function g, suppose g′′(2)>0. Which statement best describes the relationship between the local linear approximation L(x) at x=2 and the actual values of g(x) for x near 2?
(a) L(x) lies above g(x) when x>2 and below g(x) when x<2.
(b) L(x) is greater than g(x), so the approximation is an overestimate.
(c) L(x) is less than g(x), so the approximation is an underestimate.
(d) No conclusion can be drawn from the information provided.