The depth of water in a harbour hours after midnight is metres.

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · A Level · Mathematics · Trigonometry · Trigonometry

Problem

The depth of water in a harbour tt hours after midnight is d(t)=4cos⁡(π6t)+6d(t)=4\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}t\right)+6 metres. (1) Sketch the graph of dd against tt for 0≤t≤240\leq t\leq24. (2) Find the highest and lowest depths of the water, and the times at which they occur. (3) A boat requires a water depth of 55 metres to sail in. Will the boat be able to enter the harbour at 8 pm8\,\text{pm}?

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