A transformer with primary turns is connected to a rms mains supply

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

A transformer with 600600 primary turns is connected to a 240 V240\,\text{V} rms mains supply. The secondary has 6060 turns and is connected to a 3 Ω3\,\Omega resistive load. If the transformer operates at 90%90\% efficiency, calculate the rms current in the primary winding. (a) 0.80 A0.80\,\text{A} (b) 8.0 A8.0\,\text{A} (c) 0.89 A0.89\,\text{A} (d) 0.72 A0.72\,\text{A}

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