A toy car is pulled forward by a string with a force of

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

A toy car is pulled forward by a string with a force of 30 N30\,\text{N}. The frictional force acting on it is 18 N18\,\text{N} opposite to the motion. In which direction will the car accelerate? (a) Backward, because friction dominates and produces a net force opposite to the pull (b) Forward, because the net unbalanced force of 12 N12\,\text{N} is in the forward direction (c) It will not accelerate; the applied and frictional forces cancel each other (d) It will move forward with constant speed since, due to inertia, an object in motion keeps moving without further force

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