A long vertical wire carries a current of upward

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Electric Current · Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

Problem

A long vertical wire carries a current of 8 A8\,\text{A} upward. A short straight conductor PQPQ of length 0.20 m0.20\,\text{m} is placed 0.05 m0.05\,\text{m} east of this wire. The conductor lies along the east–west direction and carries 3 A3\,\text{A} of current from west to east. Neglecting end effects, select the correct magnitude and direction of the force acting on PQPQ. (a) 1.9×10−5 N1.9\times10^{-5}\,\text{N}, downward (b) 3.8×10−5 N3.8\times10^{-5}\,\text{N}, upward (c) 1.9×10−5 N1.9\times10^{-5}\,\text{N}, upward (d) 9.6×10−6 N9.6\times10^{-6}\,\text{N}, upward

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