Let and be differentiable functions such that and for all

MATHEMATICS · Single correct · A Level · Mathematics · Differentiation · Differentiation

Problem

Let p(x)p(x) and q(x)q(x) be differentiable functions such that p(x)>0p(x)>0 and q(x)>0q(x)>0 for all xx. At x=cx=c it is known that p′(c)>0p'(c)>0 and q′(c)<0q'(c)<0. For the product f(x)=p(x)q(x)f(x)=p(x)q(x), which statement about f′(c)f'(c) must be true? (a) f′(c)>0f'(c)>0 (b) f′(c)=0f'(c)=0 (c) The sign of f′(c)f'(c) depends on the relative magnitudes of p(c)p(c), q(c)q(c), p′(c)p'(c), and q′(c)q'(c). (d) f′(c)<0f'(c)<0

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