A small turntable is rotated by a motor that exerts a torque directly proportional to…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Energy and Momentum of Rotating Systems · Energy and Momentum of Rotating Systems

Problem

A small turntable is rotated by a motor that exerts a torque directly proportional to the turntable’s angular position according to τ=kθ\tau = k\theta, where k=3.5 N⋅m⋅rad−1k = 3.5\,\text{N}\cdot\text{m}\cdot\text{rad}^{-1}. Starting from rest at θ=0\theta = 0, the motor rotates the turntable to θ=0.80 rad\theta = 0.80\,\text{rad}. (a) Derive an algebraic expression for the work WW performed by the motor as a function of the final angular position θf\theta_f. (b) Using your expression from part (a), calculate the numerical value of the work done by the motor in rotating the turntable through 0.80 rad0.80\,\text{rad}. Include appropriate units.

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