Two students want to estimate a cart’s instantaneous velocity at using position data…

MATHEMATICS · Subjective · AP · Calculus AB · Differentiation: Definition and Fundamental Properties · Differentiation: Definition and Fundamental Properties

Problem

Two students want to estimate a cart’s instantaneous velocity at t=1.00 st=1.00\,\text{s} using position data recorded every 0.20 s0.20\,\text{s}. Student A plans to use (x1.10−x0.90)/0.20 s(x_{1.10}-x_{0.90})/0.20\,\text{s}, while Student B plans to use (x1.20−x0.80)/0.40 s(x_{1.20}-x_{0.80})/0.40\,\text{s}. In one sentence, explain which estimate is likely closer to the true instantaneous velocity and why.

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