Which statement best accounts for the pH being greater than 7 at the equivalence…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Acids and bases · Acids and bases

Problem

Which statement best accounts for the pH being greater than 7 at the equivalence point when 0.100 M acetic acid is titrated with 0.100 M NaOH? (a) Because Na+\text{Na}^+ ions hydrolyze water to form NaOH\text{NaOH}, creating OH−\text{OH}^-. (b) A slight excess of NaOH\text{NaOH} remains after neutralization, so the solution is basic. (c) The CH3COO−\text{CH}_3\text{COO}^- ions formed hydrolyze water to produce OH−\text{OH}^-, giving a basic solution. (d) Since CH3COOH\text{CH}_3\text{COOH} is a weak acid, it cannot be fully neutralized, leaving unreacted base and thus a pH above 7.

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