Ammonia synthesis at room temperature can be represented as
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ⇌ 2 NH₃(g)
A sealed container at 298 K is found to contain the following equilibrium concentrations:
[N₂] = 0.040 M, [H₂] = 0.120 M, [NH₃] = 0.020 M.
Answer the following questions about the system.
(a) Calculate the equilibrium constant Kc at 298 K.
(b) Determine the corresponding equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction at 298 K. Clearly show any values, units, or conversions used in your calculation.