A surveyor stands at point P on level ground and measures the angle of elevation of…

MATHEMATICS · Subjective · CBSE · Mathematics · Applications of Trigonometry · Applications of Trigonometry

Problem

A surveyor stands at point P on level ground and measures the angle of elevation of the top of a vertical lamp-post to be 30∘30^{\circ}. He then walks 40 m straight towards the lamp-post along the same line to point Q and finds that the angle of elevation is now 45∘45^{\circ}. (i) Find the height of the lamp-post. (ii) Calculate the distance of point P from the foot of the lamp-post.

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