An electric heater of resistance is connected to a mains supply.

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · ISC · Physics · Current Electricity · Electrical energy and power

Problem

An electric heater of resistance 10 Ω10\,\Omega is connected to a 220 V220\,\text V mains supply. (a) Calculate the power consumed by the heater. (b) A second heater of resistance 20 Ω20\,\Omega is now connected in parallel with the first heater across the same 220 V220\,\text V supply. Calculate the new total power drawn from the mains. (c) Find the percentage increase in power consumption when the second heater is added.

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