A block rests on a rough incline at to the horizontal ( )

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Force and Translational Dynamics · Force and Translational Dynamics

Problem

A 2 kg2\,\text{kg} block rests on a rough incline at 20∘20^{\circ} to the horizontal (tan⁡20∘=0.364\tan 20^{\circ}=0.364). The coefficient of static friction is 0.400.40. A student gently pushes the block with a 5 N5\,\text{N} force directed up the slope, but the block remains at rest. Which one of the following best describes the static friction acting on the block? (Take g=9.8 m s−2g = 9.8\,\text{m s}^{-2}.) (a) Down the slope, about 1.7 N1.7\,\text N (b) Up the slope, about 6.7 N6.7\,\text N (c) Up the slope, about 1.7 N1.7\,\text N (d) Up the slope, about 7.4 N7.4\,\text N

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