The table lists van der Waals constants for two gases

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · AP · Chemistry · Properties of Substances and Mixtures · Properties of Substances and Mixtures

Problem

The table lists van der Waals constants for two gases. Gas a (L²·atm·mol⁻²) b (L·mol⁻¹) N₂ 1.39 0.0391 CO₂ 3.59 0.0427 One mole of each gas is compressed to 1.00 L at 298 K. Which statement correctly identifies the gas with the larger value of the ratio PV/RTPV/RT under these conditions? (a) CO₂ has the larger PV/RTPV/RT value. (b) N₂ has the larger PV/RTPV/RT value. (c) The larger PV/RTPV/RT value cannot be determined from the data provided. (d) Both gases have nearly the same PV/RTPV/RT value.

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