Consider the positive term series with general term for

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AP · Calculus BC · Infinite Sequences and Series · Infinite Sequences and Series

Problem

Consider the positive term series with general term an=1n (ln⁡n)pa_n = \dfrac{1}{n\,(\ln n)^{p}} for n≥2n \ge 2, where pp is a real parameter. Throughout this question, all logarithms are natural logarithms. (a) Evaluate the improper integral I(p)=∫2∞1x (ln⁡x)p dx\displaystyle I(p)=\int_{2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{x\,(\ln x)^{p}}\,dx in terms of pp, showing all steps in your calculation. (b) For which real values of pp does the integral I(p)I(p) converge? Provide a clear justification based on your result from part (a). (c) Using your work in part (a), determine all values of pp for which the series ∑n=2∞an\displaystyle \sum_{n=2}^{\infty} a_n converges. Explain your reasoning.

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