While analysing a circuit

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Current Electricity · Current Electricity

Problem

While analysing a circuit, a student assumed that the branch current I3I_3 enters a junction. After solving the equations, she obtained I3=−2 AI_3=-2\,\text{A}. What does the negative sign indicate? (a) The current still enters the junction with magnitude 2 A2\,\text{A} because current is always taken positive. (b) The current actually leaves the junction with magnitude 2 A2\,\text{A}. (c) Kirchhoff’s current law is violated at that junction because of the negative result. (d) The sign only refers to electron flow; a conventional current of 2 A2\,\text{A} still enters the junction.

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