A student claims that adding a catalyst to an exothermic reaction will decrease both…

CHEMISTRY · Single correct · A Level · Chemistry · Kinetics · Kinetics

Problem

A student claims that adding a catalyst to an exothermic reaction will decrease both the activation energy and the magnitude of ΔE. Which statement most accurately evaluates the student’s claim? (a) A catalyst affects only endothermic reactions, so for this exothermic reaction neither activation energy nor ΔE\Delta E would change; the student's claim is therefore wrong. (b) The claim is completely correct because a catalyst lowers both the activation energy and the magnitude of ΔE\Delta E. (c) The claim is partially correct; a catalyst lowers activation energy but does not change ΔE\Delta E.},{ (d) The claim is incorrect; a catalyst lowers ΔE\Delta E but leaves the activation energy unchanged.

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