A brass ring has an inner diameter of at

PHYSICS · Subjective · CBSE · Physics · Thermal Properties of Matter · Thermal Properties of Matter

Problem

A brass ring has an inner diameter of 5.975 cm5.975\,\text{cm} at 25∘C25^{\circ}\text{C}. A steel shaft has a diameter of 6.000 cm6.000\,\text{cm} at the same temperature. If αbrass=2.0×10−5 K−1\alpha_{\text{brass}} = 2.0\times10^{-5}\,\text{K}^{-1} and αsteel=1.2×10−5 K−1\alpha_{\text{steel}} = 1.2\times10^{-5}\,\text{K}^{-1}, to what temperature must the brass ring be heated (the shaft is kept at 25∘C25^{\circ}\text{C}) so that the ring just fits over the shaft?

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