A freezer door of area is constructed from three flat layers pressed firmly together:…

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Thermal Properties of Matter · Thermal Properties of Matter

Problem

A freezer door of area 0.50 m20.50\,\text{m}^{2} is constructed from three flat layers pressed firmly together: a 2.0 mm2.0\,\text{mm} steel sheet (k=45 W/m⋅Kk=45\,\text{W}/\text{m}\cdot\text{K}), a 50 mm50\,\text{mm} polyurethane foam core (k=0.025 W/m⋅Kk=0.025\,\text{W}/\text{m}\cdot\text{K}), and a 3.0 mm3.0\,\text{mm} plastic interior panel (k=0.20 W/m⋅Kk=0.20\,\text{W}/\text{m}\cdot\text{K}). The room temperature is 25∘C25^{\circ}\text{C}, and the freezer interior is maintained at −10∘C-10^{\circ}\text{C}. Assuming steady conduction and negligible contact resistance, what is the best estimate of the thermal power conducted through the door? (a) about 17 W17\,\text{W} (b) about 0.9 W0.9\,\text{W} (c) about 8.7 W8.7\,\text{W} (d) about 26 W26\,\text{W}

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