A conducting rod of length slides with constant speed on two smooth

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Fields and their consequences · Fields and their consequences

Problem

A conducting rod of length 0.30 m0.30\,\text{m} slides with constant speed 2.0 m s−12.0\,\text{m\,s}^{-1} on two smooth, parallel rails that are 0.30 m0.30\,\text{m} apart. The rails are connected through a 4 Ω4\,\Omega resistor. A uniform magnetic field of 0.60 T0.60\,\text{T} is directed perpendicular to the plane of the rails. What magnitude of horizontal force must be applied to the rod to maintain the stated speed? (a) 0.0648 N0.0648\,\text{N} (b) 0.0016 N0.0016\,\text{N} (c) 0.016 N0.016\,\text{N} (d) 0.162 N0.162\,\text{N}

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